Original Article
Development of Brazilian Economic Diplomacy and its Implications for Iran

rohollah eslami; Hameed Jabery

Volume 13, Issue 1 , January 2025, Pages 23-1

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2024.87216.1511

Abstract
  Being among the world's biggest debtors in the 1980s, Brazil made progress and developed at an unparalleled pace since the mid-1990s with economic reforms. This article aims to examine the Brazilian trade policy process and its relation with Iran. By applying the theory of complex interdependence, it ...  Read More

Original Article
Dialectic of State Responsibility and International Ethics in the Issue of Asylum and Immigration

ali esmaeiliardekani; amirreza amirpour; tanaz karimi

Volume 13, Issue 1 , January 2025, Pages 51-25

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2024.84704.1449

Abstract
  There is a significant difference of opinion about the interaction and the relationship between ethics and responsibility of the government in the issue of immigration and asylum seeking. Some, like universalists, believe in the extensive responsibility of governments to create the necessary conditions ...  Read More

Original Article
Analysis of Iran-Saudi relations from the perspective of signaling theory (1390-1402)

fereshteh bahramipoor; Kamran Karami

Volume 13, Issue 1 , January 2025, Pages 73-51

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2024.83741.1422

Abstract
  Relations between the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia have fluctuated between conflict, competition and limited cooperation during the past few decades. Often, the competition and conflict of these two actors are analyzed based on ideological or geopolitical approaches and their ...  Read More

Original Article
Investigating the causes of Russia's lack of progress in the combined war with Ukraine

Younes Masoudian; ghasem torabi

Volume 13, Issue 1 , January 2025, Pages 99-75

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2024.84671.1446

Abstract
  Combined war is known as one of the newest methods of fighting in the current era in the conflicts of countries. Non-linear, insurgency-oriented or limited war is one of the titles used for it. In the war between Russia and Ukraine, which includes military, cyber, intelligence, etc. dimensions, the use ...  Read More

Original Article
Factors Affecting the Pursuit of Looking East in the Foreign Policy of Ebrahim Raisi Administration

Ali Bagheri Dolatabadi; Rahman Taghvaeipoor

Volume 13, Issue 1 , January 2025, Pages 125-101

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2024.80298.1350

Abstract
  One of the prominent axes of the Raisi administration's foreign policy is the pursuit of looking east approach. Both the president and other Iranian officials have continuously emphasized the importance of these relations and their expansion. The government's will to develop relations with China and ...  Read More

Original Article
Phenomenography and Analysis of Beijing’s Approach in Comprehensive Strategic Partnership with Iran based on Role Theory

Mehdi Jahantighi; Khosroo Vafaei Sadi; Pooneh TabibZadeh

Volume 13, Issue 1 , January 2025, Pages 147-127

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2024.84477.1442

Abstract
  Theoretical predictions, international procedures and empirical proofs and evidences reveal a deep and fast transition in international system wherein emerging global powers and regional complexes are challenging the classic structure of power. The convergence of China-Iran powers can be explained in ...  Read More

Original Article
Othering with the American Establishment in Trump's populist foreign policy

Seyyed Mohsen Hosseini; Arash Reisinezhad; Mohsen Abbaszadeh Marzbali

Volume 13, Issue 1 , January 2025, Pages 174-149

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2024.85084.1455

Abstract
  Today, liberal democracy has faced challenges including populism. As a populist person or party comes to power, a populist foreign policy with special characteristics in any country, including the United States, emerges. Within this context, Trump had deep impact on the country's foreign policy with ...  Read More

Original Article
The international responsibility of governments in dealing with foreign fighters

ali hasanpour; sohrab salahi; Maryam Moradi

Volume 13, Issue 1 , January 2025, Pages 195-175

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2024.83588.1416

Abstract
  In armed conflicts, some people always participate in conflicts for various reasons; if the motivation of these people is not material gain, such people are called warriors. The presence of foreign fighters in armed conflicts has effects and consequences such as destabilizing governments, spreading terrorism ...  Read More

Original Article
Analytical genealogy of neoclassical realism: from foreign policy to international politics

Amirroham Shojaie

Volume 13, Issue 1 , January 2025, Pages 218-197

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2024.86593.1493

Abstract
  International relations theories can be divided into theories of foreign policy and international politics . Although there is a close relationship between the theories of foreign policy and international politics and these two are not separate, however, these two cannot be considered the same. Foreign ...  Read More

Original Article
Opinions of the European Court of Human Rights and the development of the right to freedom of assembly

Ziauddin Sabouri; Seyyed Behnam Mehrdel

Volume 13, Issue 1 , January 2025, Pages 239-219

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2024.81556.1371

Abstract
  The right to freedom of assembly is one of the most important human rights and the components of political participation of citizens to achieve economic, social and cultural rights in a democratic government. Human rights activists believe that the European Court of Human Rights has played an irreplaceable ...  Read More

Original Article
Presenting the Structural-Interpretive Model of the Taliban in the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan

Abdolreza Alishahi; Ali Mohammaddoust; Majid Rafiei; Hossein Masoudnia

Volume 13, Issue 1 , January 2025, Pages 267-241

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2024.79823.1337

Abstract
  The purpose of this research is to present the structural-interpretative model of the Taliban in the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan. The research method is quantitative-qualitative. In the qualitative part, in order to identify influential factors, the content analysis method, literature review, and ...  Read More

Original Article
,US Development Aid: A Mechanism to introduce Change in Developing Countries

Mehdi FAKHERI

Volume 13, Issue 1 , January 2025, Pages 300-269

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2024.83901.1425

Abstract
  The US Marshal Plan to reconstruct the war affected Europe was introduced and implemented after WWII, presenting for the first time the concept of ¨Development Aid” in international relations. Designed to achieve reconstruction and stability creation in Europe, it could secure Soviet Union ...  Read More

Original Article
Studying and explaining China's strategic view of the Bab al-Mandab strait

mohammadjavad fathi; kamand bahrami yarahmadi; akbar gafoori

Volume 13, Issue 1 , January 2025, Pages 329-301

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2024.79608.1339

Abstract
  The geo-economic and geo-strategic importance of international straits has made world powers such as China consider it inevitable to try to gain some influence in such vital arteries. The current research, using a qualitative method with a document analysis approach, is trying to answer the question, ...  Read More

Original Article
Examining the effect of Multiplex Networked Regionalism of Russia and Turkey On the possibility and refusal of the Zangzor Corridor

fatemeh mahrough; Rasoul Naemnejad

Volume 13, Issue 1 , January 2025, Pages 375-331

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2024.80414.1358

Abstract
  This paper tends to investigate new geopolitical and geo-economic dynamics of the South Caucasus based on the second Karabakh War and the Russia-Ukraine War (2022) with a focus on the Zangzor Corridor project. The importance of the research lies in the fact that so far most of the research conducted ...  Read More

Original Article
The inability to apply the theory of realism in explaining the crisis between Iran and Saudi Arabia

abbas naderi

Volume 13, Issue 1 , January 2025, Pages 382-359

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2024.83482.1412

Abstract
  The relations between the Islamic Republic of Iran and Saudi Arabia underwent fundamental changes after the Islamic Revolution, and since then,they have been regulated by successive tensions and crises, and have rarely been normal. The geostrategic, geopolitical, geoeconomic and geocultural positions ...  Read More

Original Article
The impact of Zangzor Corridor on regional security and national interests of the Islamic Republic of Iran

amin navakhti moghaddam; rahbar talei hor; salman bazyar

Volume 13, Issue 1 , January 2025, Pages 405-383

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2024.81032.1395

Abstract
  The Zange Zor Corridor is a strategic, political and economic corridor that the Republic of Azerbaijan proposed after the Second Karabakh War in 2020.Analyzing the impact of creating this corridor on the political and economic security of the Islamic Republic of Iran is the main goal of this research. ...  Read More

Chinese Economic Diplomacy in Central Asia: Opportunities and Challenges
Volume 11, Issue 1 , September 2022

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2022.68959.1033

Abstract
  China’s economic diplomacy has significantly contributed to its recent economic growth. The country manages the opportunieis and challenges made by Nationalism and Globalization by economic diplomacy. China considerably works on regional cooperation in Central Asia. Taking a descriptive-analytical ...  Read More

ISIS and Globalization
Volume 6, Issue 1 , January 2018, , Pages 113-146

https://doi.org/10.22067/jipr.v6i1.58351

Abstract
  Since its very beginning, as the symbol of postmodern terrorism in globalization era, Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) attempted to use globalization tools such as cyberspace incuding the Khalifa book (Caliphate book) website for recruiting, establishing terrorist cells network and expanding ...  Read More

The Strategic Place of the Persian Gulf in China’s Foreign Policy
Volume 2, Issue 4 , January 2015, , Pages 70-89

https://doi.org/10.22067/jipr.v2i4.44310

Abstract
  China has been in a process of intensive industrialisation in recent years; and as a result, the country is now one of the largest growing economies in the world. Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, China was exporting oil, but in 1993 it became to an importer of oil. China's economic growth in recent years ...  Read More

The Reasons for the Expansion of Foreign Relations between Saudi Arabia and China
Volume 11, Issue 1 , September 2022

https://doi.org/10.22067/irlip.2022.21420.0

Abstract
  Abstract With taking of power by Mohammed bin Salman in Saudi Arabia and rising of China as a great power, the development of foreign relations has become the focus of the two statets' foreign policy. So the main question is, what are the reasons for the expansion of these political, economic and cultural ...  Read More

Detaining of Indonesian Shiites to Participation in the Process and Structure of the Political Power
Volume 8, Issue 2 , June 2020, , Pages 27-58

https://doi.org/10.22067/ijip.v8i2.86121

Abstract
  Indonesia is one of the Muslim countries in Southeast Asia, making significant economic and political progress in recent decades. Today, this progress in the political arena is seen as the activities of various groups in the form of political parties and factions in this country's decision-making process. ...  Read More

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