Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Department of International Relations, Rafsanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rafsanjan , Iran

2 Department of International Relations, Rafsanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rafsanjan, Iran

3 Department of Law, Rafsanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rafsanjan, Iran

10.22067/irlip.2024.84477.1442

Abstract

Theoretical predictions, international procedures and empirical proofs and evidences reveal a deep and fast transition in international system wherein emerging global powers and regional complexes are challenging the classic structure of power. The convergence of China-Iran powers can be explained in this framework. Inadequate perception of this relation in national and international levels and the overemphasis of previous studies on the variables of United States as well as some methodological and epistemological deficiencies has prevented a compressive analysis of this relation. Thus, the current research has employed role theory in international relations and used a mixed method of phenomenographic and analysis of crossed-impacts through elite and software validation to bring about a valid interpretation of Chinese approach toward Iran. It was revealed that the Beijing’s approach is consisted of two structural (containing 10 variables) and ideational (containing 5 variables) dimensions that result in creation of “Great Power-Middle Power” and “Assisting Stakeholder” roles. It was also found that the system of the relationship between the two countries is stable, without risk variables and difficult to change.

Keywords

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