Document Type : مقالات

Author

Ferdowsi University of Mashhad

Abstract

The foreign direct investment is a growth and development factor. Today majority of countries will attract foreign capitals. But multinational companies perform investment in the political stability conditions. The political risk is dissuasive factor for foreign direct investment. In such qualification can Suitable “political risk insurance” and help to developing countries for attract foreign capitalize. This paper target is showing coherence between foreign investment and political risk and accentuate on Pattern political risk insurance.

Keywords

بوزان، ب.(1378). مردم، دولت‌ها و هراس. پژوهشکدۀ مطالعات راهبردی، تهران، پژوهشکدۀ مطالعات راهبردی.
ذوالقدر، م.(1388). مبانی نظری سرمایه‌گذاری مستقیم خارجی. سیاست، 39(2)، صص89-107.
زارعشاهی، علی.(1379).سایت: http://www.ensani.ir/fa/content/150744/default.aspx
شاه‌آبادی، ا. و محمودی، ع.(1383). تعیین کننده‌های سرمایه‌گذاری مستقیم خارجی در ایران. جستار اقتصادی، 5، صص 89-125.
فاتحی، ک. و طوسی، ع.(1385). کشورهای در حال توسعه فرار سرمایه و ناآرامی‌های سیاسی‌ اجتماعی. برنامه و توسعه، 2(4)، ص97.
ماندل، ر.(1377). چهرۀ متغیر امنیت ملی. پژوهشکده مطالعات راهبردی، تهران، پژوهشکدۀ راهبردی.
ماهنامۀ اقتصاد ایران.(1381). 15، ص 20
مزینی، ا. و مرادحاصل، ن.(1389). بازشناسی عوامل مؤثر بر جریان سرمایه‌گذاری مستقیم خارجی. پژوهشنامه اقتصادی، ویژه‌‌نامۀ بازار سرمایه، 7، صص 15-35.
A.KyawNyonyo, J., & AnandShetly, M.(2011). Factors in multinational valuations: transparency, political risk and diver specification. Journal of Multinational Finance Management, 21(1), pp.55-67.
Al Khattab, A.; Ancher, J., & Eleannor, D.(2007). Managerial perceptions of political Risk in International Projects. International Journal of protect Management, 25(7), pp.734-743.
AlonLian, T., & Herbert, T.(2009). A Stranger, in a Stranger Land: Micro political Risk and the Multinational Firm. Business Horizons, 52(2), pp. 127-137.
Busse, M., & Hefeker, C.(2007). Political Risk, Institutions and Foreign Direct Investment. European Journal of Political Economy, 23(29), pp. 397-415.
Buzan, B.(1994). The Interdependence of Security And Economic Issues in the New WorldOrder. in: Richard Stubbs and Geoffrey R., Political Economy and The Changing Global Order,Great Britain, Macmillan Press LTD, p.99.
De mello, J., & Luiz, R.(1999). Foreign Direct Investment Led Growth: Evidence from Time Series and Panel Data. Oxford Economic Paper, 51, pp. 133-154.
Di Mauro, F.(2001). The Impact of Economic Integration on FDI and Exports. A Gravity Approach. CEPS Working Document, 4, pp. 156.
Gill, S., & Law, D.(1988). The Global Economy: Perspectives, Problems and Policies,Hemel Hempstead : Harwester Wheatsheaf, Ch.1. pp. 382-385.
Key, J.(2009). The Long And The Short Of It. United Kingdom, London, Maccgrohil.
Jakobsen, J.(2011). Political Risk in the 21 Centaury. Business Horizons, pp. 481-490.
Kesternich, I., & Schnitzer, M.(2012). Who is Afraid of Political Risk? Multinational Firms and Their Choice of Capital. Journal of Multinational Finance Management, 4(1), p.183.
http://unctad.org/en/Pages/ World Investment Report, 2005
http://unctad.org/en/Pages/ World Investment Report, 20011
http://www.miga.org/investmentguarantees/index.cfm
http://www.worldbank.org/en/about
http://www.mashreghnews.ir/fa/news/6716590/266
http://unctad.org/en/Pages/ World Investment Report, 2005
CAPTCHA Image