Document Type : Original Article
Authors
1 Faculty member of the Department of Political Science, Faculty of Law and Political Science, Allameh Tabatabai University
2 Iran, Tehran, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Faculty of Law and Political Science, Department of Political science
Abstract
The longing for development in Turkey has started since the formation of the Republic and today this process is on the agenda of the government. But the dynamics of development in Turkey only had a successful trend from 2015 until 2015. This article is written to show how the process and the path of economic and political development in Turkey. The present study, by adopting the theoretical framework of Ajmaoglu-Robinson institutionalist political economy, pursues the question of how Turkish political and economic institutions have influenced the development process of this country? The data required for this article are collected by documentary method and the article analysis method is process tracking. The research findings indicate that the movement of Turkish political-economic institutions towards more inclusiveness has strengthened the development process in Turkey; With the establishment of ownership, increasing the role of the private sector, independence of the judiciary, reducing military power, greater political openness and the expansion of civil society, Turkey has moved towards institutional inclusion, which results in expanding the incentives for economic activity and participation of citizens and economic prosperity. Is more
Keywords
Development. translated by Mohammad Hossein Naimipour, Political and Economic
Information, No. 293, Fall.
Acemoğlu, Daron & Robinson, James (2014). Why the Country Fails, Dynamic Translation
by Jabal Ameli and Mohammad Reza Farhadipour. Tehran: Duniya Ekhtaz Publications,
5th edition.
Arik, Hulya (2018). Secular Risk Governance and the Turkish Military’s Battle with
Political Islam, 1980s–2000s. Security Dialogue, 49(4), 306-323.
Atiyas, İzak (2015). Economic Institutions and Institutional Change in Turkey During the
Neoliberal era. Published online by Cambridge University Press.
Aydin, Zulkuf (2005). The Political Economy of Turkey. Pluto Press.
Aysan, Ahmet Faruk, Güler, Mostafa Haluk and Orman, Cuneyt (2013). The Road to
Sustainable Growth in Emerging Markets: The Role of Structural and Monetary Policies in
Turkey. Munich Personal RePEc Archive, Paper No. 44730.
Bayer, Ali H. (1996), The Developmental State and Economic Policy in Turkey. Third
World Quarterly, Vol. 17, No. 4.
Beach. Derek (2012). Process Tracing Methods-an Introduction. Aarhus: University of
Aarhus Press.
Behkish, Mohammad Mahdi (2009). A Comparison on the Development of Iran and
Turkey. Dunya Behtar, No. 19.
Bennett. Andrew & Checkel, Jeffrey T (2015). Process Tracing From Metaphor Analytic
Tool. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Beyazıt ÇİÇEN, Yıldırım (2016), The Institutional Fundamentals of Turkey's Economic
Performance: A New Institutional Perspective. in Turkish Economic Review book, Turk.
Econ. Rev. available at: http://kspjournals.org.
Elveren, Adem Y. and Muhsin Kar. (2005). Turkey’s Economic Integration into the EU:
Challenges and Opportunities.
Ercan, Metin R. & Önіş, Ziya (2001). Turkish Privatization: Institutions and Dilemmas.
Turkish Studies, 2(1), 109-134.
Ersal, Hasan (2013). Politico-Economic Development of Turkey and Transformation of
Political Islam. Economic Research Forum (ERF).
Gürakar, Esra Çeviker; Köksal, Emin (2016). Institutional evolution and economic
development in Iran and Turkey. Middle East Development Journal, 8(1), 32-64.
Hale, William; Ozbudun, Ergun (2009). Islamism, Democracy and Liberalism in Turkey:
The Case of the AKP. Routledge.
Economics. Istanbul: Turkey.
Hosgör, Evren (2011). Islamic Capital/Anatolian Tigers: Past and Present. Middle Eastern
Studies, 47(2), 343-360.
Jabal Aamili, Pooya (2015). The Historical Perspective of the Agreement. Dunya Ekhtaz
Newspaper. Retrieved on June 30.
Kurban, Dilek, Erözden, Ozan & Gülalp, Haldun (2008). Supranational Rights Litigation,
Implementation and the Domestic Impact of Strasbourg Court jurisprudence: A Case Study
of Turkey. JURISTRAS, Athens: Hellenic Foundation for European and Foreign Policy
(ELIAMEP). Available at: http://www. juristras. eliamep. gr/wp-
content/uploads/2008/10/casestudyreportturkeyfinal. pdf.
Lasjardi, Hassan (2001). Turkey's Role and Positions in the Iran-Iraq War. Nagin Iran
Quarterly, No. 1.
Malekan, Sarwar (2010). Turkey, Successful Experience in Monetary Reform and
Structural Reforms. New Economic Quarterly. Year 8, Number 127, Spring.
Mehmet, Özey (1983). Turkey in Crisis: Some Contradictions in the Kemalist Development
Strategy, Journal of Middle East Studies. 15, 47-66.
Movathaghi, Seyyed Ahmed (2008). Studying the Experience of Cultural and Political
Modernization in Turkey in 1920-1950. Journal of Faculty of Law and Political Science.
Myrdal, Gunnar (2015). post-Development Era, A group of Writers, Tehran: Tarjoman.
North, Douglass Cecil, Wallis, John Joseph & Wingest, Bari-R (2017). Violence and Social
Orders. Translated by: Jafar Khairkhohan and Reza Majidzadeh, Tehran: Roseneh
Publishing House.
Nozani, Bahram (2002). Iran's foreign policy chronology, from January 1978 to August
1989. Tehran: Islamic Revolution Records Center.
Oktem, Kerem (2015). Yesterday and Today, One Nation, translated by Ahmad Mothaghi
and Shiva Alizadeh. Tehran: Dunyay Ekhtaz Publishing.
Onis, Ziya (1986). Stabilization and Growth in a Semi-industrial Economy: An-Evaluation
of the Recent Turkish Experiment, 1977-1984. METU Studies in Development, 12(1-2), 7-
28
Onis, Ziya, (2004), Crises and Transfoemations in Turkish Political Economy. Turkish
Policy Quarterly.
Oran, B., interviewed by Karabekir Akkoyunlu (2019). Kemalism and the Republican
People’s Party (CHP). In: Özyürek E., Özpınar G., Altındiş E. (eds) Authoritarianism and
Resistance in Turkey. Springer, Cham.
Qahramanpour, Rahman (2005). Asia Book (4): Special issues of Turkey. Tehran: Abrar
Contemporary International Research and Studies Institute.
Romer, Christina (2003). Great Depression. Forthcoming in the Encyclopædia Britannica.
Salamati, Azam (2014). Foreign Policy of Islamists. Tehran: Publications of the Islamic
Revolution Documents Center, Second Edition.
Sayari, Sabri (2005), The Politics of Turkish Democracy: İsmet İnönü and the Formation of
the Multi-Party System, 1938-1950. Albany, State University of New York Press.
Selami, Erdogan & Eray, Acar (2012). Legacy of Turgut Özal and the Sustainable
Transformation of Turkey with Ak Party Governments. Dumlupinar University, Kütahya,
Turkey.
Entrepreneurial Motives, Barriers and Intentions: A Comparative Study of the United States
and Turkey. The Journal of Entrepreneurship, 23(2), 231-261.
Sobhani, Zahra & Shadan, Parvand (1994), The Fields of Knowledge of Turkish Society and
Culture. Tehran: Center for International Cultural Studies.
Tabatabai, Seyyed Javad (1995). Ibn Khaldun and Social Sciences. Tehran: New Design.
Tahaii, Javad (2010). Kemalism; Crisis Elements in Turkey's Foreign Policy Attitude.
Strategy Quarterly, third year, number 21, fall.
Taliban, Mohammad Reza (2007). A reflection on the technique of "tracing the trend" in
studies of the Islamic Revolution of Iran. Matin Research Journal, year 11, No 40.
The Constitution of the Republic of Turkey (2012), The Constitution of the Republic of
Turkey. Translated by Amirreza Mahmoudi and Mohsen Masoudinia, Tabriz.
Unal, Emre (2018). An Institutional Approach and Inputoutput Analysis for Explaining the
Transformation of the Turkish Economy. Journal of Economic Structures, Vol. 7, Article
number: 3.
Yavuz, Hakan (2010). Secularism and Islamic Democracy in Turkey. Translated by Ahmad
Azizi. Tehran: Ney Publishing. Latin Resources.
Yeager, Tim (2018). Institutions, Transition Economies and Economic Development.
Routledge.
Yeldan, Erinç & Ünüvar, Burcu. (2016). An Assessment of the Turkish Economy in the
AKP Era. Research and Policy on Turkey. 1(1), 11-28.
Spiller, Pablo T (2013). Transaction Cost Regulation. Journal of Economic Behavior and
Organization. c.89(C).
Beach, Derek & Pedersen, Rasmus Brun (2019). Process-tracing Methods: Foundations
and guidelines. University of Michigan Press.
)
Send comment about this article