The Scenarios ahead of Syria and the Security of Iran

ghasem toraby; mozhgan mousavi

Volume 6, Issue 1 , January 2018, , Pages 53-82

https://doi.org/10.22067/jipr.v6i1.56194

Abstract
  Abstract The Middle East is deemed as an “unfinished region” due to numerous changes in its structure since its formation.  Although Arabic uprisings, since 2011, derived from earlier historical trends, their dimensions are big enough to be considered as the beginning of a new “historical ...  Read More

Developments in Iraq and the Kurdish independence

ali mohammadian; ghasem toraby

Volume 3, Issue 2 , August 2015, , Pages 116-141

https://doi.org/10.22067/jipr.v3i2.48715

Abstract
  The fall of Saddam in 2003, Iraq's government and political system in general, and it changed the country in crisis Chndsalhay swallow, so that Shia power for the first time in the history of Iraq and the Kurdistan Regional Government's increased power. Kurdistan is the only region of Iraq before the ...  Read More