zahra mobini keshe; Ali Omidi
Abstract
Abstract
In the 21th century, terrorism has distinct trends and attributes. Although terrorism is not confined to this century, but global Attention more than ever was drawn to terrorist organizations and groups after September 11, 2001. In fact this was the time when terrorism and how to fight against ...
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Abstract
In the 21th century, terrorism has distinct trends and attributes. Although terrorism is not confined to this century, but global Attention more than ever was drawn to terrorist organizations and groups after September 11, 2001. In fact this was the time when terrorism and how to fight against it became one of the paradigms of analyzing in international relations and global politics. Given the growing level of terrorist threats, its international scope and the possibility of using unconventional weapons, it seems necessary to explain and recognize future trends of the global terrorism for confronting it. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to answer this question that “what changes are going to happen to trends, methods and activities of terrorist groups”. Analyzing the existing data based on trend analysis indicates that: terrorists will seek more unconventional weapons, cyber and Internet terrorism will increase and Terrorists will do more suicide Attacks and foreign terrorist fighters will manage future terrorist organizations.
reza dehbanipour; ali mokhtari
Abstract
After decades of silence, Tunisian revolted against dictatorship in 2011. Their revolution inspired the Arab world. The present study analyzes why this event with comprehensive look evaluates the word forum on human rights of the revolution”, in other word, the main issue is what effect and roll has ...
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After decades of silence, Tunisian revolted against dictatorship in 2011. Their revolution inspired the Arab world. The present study analyzes why this event with comprehensive look evaluates the word forum on human rights of the revolution”, in other word, the main issue is what effect and roll has been“The world forum human rights” on Tunisia revolution? This research tends to globalize in the zone of human rights, claims that globalization in different aspects of economic, social, technological, cultural has been created the perception and space discourse of human rights in Tunisia before revolution. While the government reject these changes and refrained from accepting civil and political rights, economic, social and cultural of the society, until the dominant discourse (Human Rights) for getting rights and ideals like freedom Justice, dignity and equality against the political and regime align and overthrow it.
Mohammad Reza Dehshiri; Shahin Jozani Kohan; Shayan Jozani Kohan
Abstract
Since its very beginning, as the symbol of postmodern terrorism in globalization era, Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) attempted to use globalization tools such as cyberspace incuding the Khalifa book (Caliphate book) website for recruiting, establishing terrorist cells network and expanding ...
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Since its very beginning, as the symbol of postmodern terrorism in globalization era, Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) attempted to use globalization tools such as cyberspace incuding the Khalifa book (Caliphate book) website for recruiting, establishing terrorist cells network and expanding itself by globalizing terror. Meanwhile, ISIL defies western modernity and intends to undermine the basis of globalization. In this regard, ISIL use social media and complex propaganda system to attract people around the word. This paper aims to elaborate how ISIL can confront the theoretical foundations of globalization while using communicational tools of this emerging phenomenon.